Greetings and a hearty "Happy
New Year" to Bears and Bulls alike.
The year 2003 is an even
4700 on the Chinese calendar. Starting on our February 4th, 4700 will be
the "Year of the Black Sheep."
To those of us in the
Western world, a black sheep is "a member of a family or other group who
is considered undesirable or disreputable." Unfortunately, we think 2003
has the very real potential to be the most "undesirable" year in
American stock market history, at least for the bulls. We think it may
be more like the "Year of the Black Bear."
In order to know where
we're going, we need to know where we've been, so we'll begin with a
review of the carnage inflicted by the "Great Bear Market of
2000-200[?]" in 2002. To state that it was another Year of the Bear is
stating the undeniable.
As you've no doubt heard
by now, 2002 marked three consecutive down years for the markets, the
first time that's happened in 60 years (since 1939-1941). The DJIA has fallen
four consecutive years only once before, the infamous Great Depression
years of 1929-1932. We'll discuss market sentiment in more detail below,
but suffice it to say that the consensus of mainstream Wall Street is
that after three losing years, the markets are "overdue" to bounce back.
Unfortunately (for the bulls), we beg to differ and we stand firmly in
the camp that says 2003 will tie the Great Depression's historic losing
streak.
Of the major indices, the
Nasdaq Composite led the way lower in 2002 with a 31.5% decline. It was
the first time in its 22-year history that the Nasdaq lost ground in
three consecutive years. At its year-end close of 1,335, the Nasdaq sits
(it's too weak to stand) down a stunning 74% from its March 10, 2000
peak of 5,132.
The S&P 500 followed with
a 23.4% loss. All ten of the industry sectors tracked by S&P lost ground
for the year, the first time that's happened in the 21 years of sector
reporting.
The DJIA held up the best,
slipping "only" 16.8% in 2002. Still, it was the DJIA's worst yearly
drop since 1977. Only 3 of the 30 DJIA stocks managed a gain for the
year: GM, PG and EK.
Indeed, the Great Bear
dined at a global smorgasbord in 2002: The DAX in Germany crashed 44%.
The FTSE 100 in London and the CAC 40 in Paris both had their worst
years ever. The FTSE dropped 24% and the CAC plunged 34%. The Nikkei 225
in Tokyo sagged 19% to a 20-year low. South America's largest market,
the Bovespa in Brazil, tumbled 17%. The list goes on and on and on.
The U.S. dollar cratered in
2002, falling 10% against the yen and 18% against the euro. Add the
exchange rate losses to the U.S. markets' losses, and many foreign
investors are sitting on a 40-50% devaluation of their dollar assets.
According to CBS
MarketWatch, 94% of all stock mutual funds lost money in 2002. Lipper &
Co. calculates that the average equity mutual fund lost 21% in 2002.
When the bean counters
finish tallying the data in a couple of months, 2002 will likely be the
first year in 14 to show net fund outflows from equity mutual funds.
Bond funds will show over $150 billion in inflows, a record high.
(Smells like another bubble about to burst.)
The equity markets' most
recent data shows the Great Bear's appetite is still voracious. The
DJIA's 6.2% drop last month was its worst December since, ahem, 1931.
Let's recall what ensued in 1932: The DJIA tanked another 46% before
finally bottomed on June 28, 1932 (at 42.30)! We think a similar fate
awaits the DJIA in 2003.
2002 wasn't all red ink
for investors. Government bonds soared as interest rates approached
absolute zero (more below). The average long-term bond mutual fund
gained 5.5% on the year. Yet the interest-rate sensitive Dow Jones
Utilities Average lost an unusually sharp 27%. (So much for safety in
"conservative" dividend-paying stocks.)
Crude oil futures gained
50%, as the situations in Iraq and Venezuela worsened.
Gold was in the green by
23%, soaring to a five-year high at $348.50. Gold stocks rocketed higher
by an average 71%. Gold mutual funds were the best performing sector for
the second year in a row. According to preliminary data by Morningstar,
eight of the top ten mutual funds in 2002 were gold funds. The other two
were members of our Great Bear Funds roster:
the Prudent Bear
Fund and the Rydex Venture 100 Fund.
Here's the full table of
results for our Great Bear Funds in 2002. Quite impressive, I think
you'll agree.
|
The Bear
Funds Scoreboard |
|
Fund |
Ticker |
2001 |
2002 |
Chg |
Gain |
|
Comstock Capital Value Fund |
DRCVX |
3.49 |
4.70 |
1.21 |
34.7% |
|
Comstock Strategy Fund |
CPFAX |
4.33 |
4.86 |
0.53 |
12.2% |
|
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund |
GRZZX |
10.16 |
11.27 |
1.11 |
10.9% |
|
Potomac OTC Short Fund |
POTSX |
13.33 |
17.67 |
4.34 |
32.6% |
|
Potomac Small Cap Short Fund |
POSSX |
43.12 |
43.38 |
0.26 |
0.6% |
|
Potomac US Short Fund |
PSPSX |
36.10 |
42.57 |
6.47 |
17.9% |
|
ProFunds Bear ProFund |
BRPIX |
37.02 |
45.26 |
8.24 |
22.3% |
|
ProFunds Short OTC ProFund |
SOPIX |
28.64 |
33.69 |
5.05 |
17.6% |
|
ProFunds Short Small-Cap ProFund |
SHPIX |
29.76 |
37.31 |
7.55 |
25.4% |
|
ProFunds UltraBear ProFund |
URPIX |
30.15 |
41.64 |
11.49 |
38.1% |
|
ProFunds UltraShort OTC ProFund |
USPIX |
39.15 |
56.25 |
17.10 |
43.7% |
|
Prudent Bear Fund |
BEARX |
4.78 |
7.33 |
2.55 |
53.3% |
|
Prudent Safe Harbor Fund |
PSAFX |
9.32 |
11.69 |
2.37 |
25.4% |
|
Rydex Arktos Fund |
RYAIX |
30.53 |
40.20 |
9.67 |
31.7% |
|
Rydex Tempest 500 Fund |
RYTPX |
68.39 |
94.38 |
25.99 |
38.0% |
|
Rydex Ursa Fund |
RYURX |
10.52 |
12.87 |
2.35 |
22.3% |
|
Rydex Venture 100 Fund |
RYVNX |
46.31 |
69.8 |
23.49 |
50.7% |
On the
Economics Front
It was really pretty simple in
2002. Despite the all-out efforts of Sir
Alan of Greenspan & his Merry Monetarists, the economy is still stuck in
first gear, if not neutral.

Are we boring you, Sir
Alan?
The Fed's unprecedented
eleven rate cuts in 2001 (a cumulative 475 basis points) failed to spark
anything more than a flicker of recovery. The Fed's last cut, 50 basis
points on November 6th, was perhaps the last rate cut arrow in its
quiver. It won't make a bit of difference anyway. More grease isn't the
answer when pushing on the proverbial string is the problem.
As mentioned in our
reports numerous times over the past five years, near-zero
interest rates haven't helped Japan
recover from its burst real estate bubble, 21 years ago. The U.S.
economy is acting every bit as comatose, and the U.S. equity markets are
following Japan's example, too.
Aside from appeasing the
politicians' need to "do something" about the economy, near-zero
interest rates have their negative consequences:
-
Savers and investors are
penalized with near-zero returns on bank accounts, treasury bills and
money market funds. The real return (after taxes and inflation) is
negative.
-
Low investment returns
tend to encourage investors to chase higher yields in much riskier
securities, such as junk bonds. This is not a prudent thing to do in a
deepening recession (or worse).
-
A collapsing dollar. The
historic low returns on U.S. securities just can't compete with European
rates. Moreover, the dollar's 15% drop in value in 2002 brings many
foreigners' losses to 40-50%. We're nearing the "cry uncle" point,
Foreign money will just stay home. According to Fox News, Europeans have
reduced their purchases of U.S. stocks from $84 billion in 2000 to just
$11 billion in 2002. 2003 will likely show a net outflow.
The U.S. trade deficit
also has continued to inflate in its own Hindenburg bubble. The deficit
has inflated nearly four-fold over the last four years, reaching a
colossal $450 billion in the latest twelve months.
Personal bankruptcies have
soared. CNN reports there is
a shortage of federal bankruptcy judges!
There's one remaining
sector that the bulls cite as evidence of continuing strength in the
economy: real estate. Housing has been propelled to extreme valuations
by the lowest mortgage rates in 40 years, This bubble will burst shortly
after the Fed's next interest rate move, which will likely not be a cut
but a hike, necessitated to defend the plunging U.S. dollar.
Now given that even the
anal-ysts parading across CNBC can see the real estate bubble about to
burst, it pains us to agree with them. But the evidence is building day
by day:
-
In many areas of the country, apartment and office vacancies have
soared.
-
Mortgage delinquency rates have doubled.
-
Inventories of unsold properties have soared.
-
Prices of those home that do sell have leveled off.
-
Foreclosures have soared.
-
Permits for new construction have plunged.
-
More and more real estate agents are starting to talk about it being a
"buyer's market," for the first time in a decade.
The
Economic Outlook for 2003
We continue to be unequivocally
bearish on the U.S. economy as well as the U.S. markets. This is not
just another routine bear market for stocks, and it's not just another
routine recession for the economy. Unfortunately, the potential for a
"3D" scenario, a "devastating deflationary depression," is very real.
The good new is that we can not only survive but actual prosper if
(when) the 3D scenario unfolds. Robert Prechter, the world's foremost
authority on Elliott Wave technical market analysis, has written his
tenth and most important book yet. It's called
Conquer the Crash: You
Can Survive and Prosper in a Deflationary Depression. It's a Wall Street
Journal #1 Business Bestseller.
Here's my standing review of "Conquer the Crash":
"In straightforward language, free of typical Wall Street econo-babble,
Bob Prechter builds a bullet-proof case that a deflationary depression
of historic proportion is underway. It will devastate the wealth of
those who do not read this book and heed its advice. Bob Prechter calmly
and rationally lays out the many options a prudent investor should
consider at this juncture. Conquer the Crash could save your financial
future."
We strongly encourage everyone to read this book. Buy it or check it out
at your local library if necessary. The modest price of this book is a
true investment in your financial future. If you need to protect your
portfolio or if you just need to sleep well at night, you owe it to
yourself to read
Conquer the Crash.
One of the most astute economists out there is Dr. Kurt Richebacher,
former chief economist for Dressner Bank. We generally concur with his
poignant perspective. He believes "this is by far the greatest and worst
credit bubble that the world has ever seen." Dr. Richebacher elaborates
on his outlook in this must-read interview on
http://www.investmentrarities.com/12-24-02.html.
The most recent batch of economic indicators offers no evidence
whatsoever that a genuine recovery is underway. On the contrary,
economic performance continues to deteriorate.
For example, holiday season retail sales were the weakest since they
starting tracking such data in 1970. On New Year's Eve, the Conference
Board reported that its consumer confidence index "unexpectedly" sank to
80.3 from 84.9 in November, just above the nine-year low of 79.6 reached
in October. The economic anal-ysts were looking for the index to rise to
about 85.3.
Yet sentiment regarding the economy remains decidedly bullish. According
to the Bond Market Association, economists think GDP will grow at a 3.4%
rate in 2003. CNN reports that the Wall Street consensus is for 14%
growth in the earnings of the S&P 500 companies.
These economists need to get real. They don't get real because if they
did, they'd be out of a job. It's just not politically correct to be
bearish on the economy. It's bad for business, the business of economic
forecasting that is.
We're sure to hear the choir break into their mythical "second half
recovery..., second half recovery…" mantra, starting about mid-February.
Indeed, Sir Alan and his
Merry Men have gone on record stating the Fed is standing by, ready to
put the printing presses into high gear to keep the U.S. economic
machinery well-lubricated. Just how
worried are they about a deflationary depression?
continued on page 2
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www.bearmarketcentral.com. All rights
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